| ALL THAT JAZZ   Robert D. Morritt                                                                                                                                                                         
  Availability    Jazz began as an improvisation, a
  mutation of styles and influences in an area. It was born out of
  African-American experiences, traveling vaudeville shows, the sound of horns
  and ecstatic responses to preachers' chants, and exposure to marching bands.
  When Storyville closed in 1917 not all Ragtime or Jazz musicians took
  steamboats up river to Chicago. Many musicians were out of work. Many
  returned to the former occupations as laborers, or farmhands or part-time
  employment. Jazz was a mix of African tribal rhythms, work songs of Southern
  field hands, fused with Creole styles of African-American Brass Bands at
  social gatherings together with Ragtime styles from Storyville parlors mixed
  with ‘Blue notes’ combined with improvisation and syncopation gave birth to ‘Jazz’.
  Later,as the music migrated north to Chicago it mutated again, influenced by
  early ‘City’ Jazz Bands. Included is a discography sampling of early
  recordings of 'Jazz' music.
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